The proposal was defeated. [56] In 1569 George Talbot, the sixth Earl of Shrewsbury, was given charge of Mary, Queen of Scots. Sheffield lies about 160 miles (260 km) northwest of London. The Roman finds near Stannington and at Bank Street are discussed in.

[28], Following the departure of the Romans, the Sheffield area may have been the southern part of the Celtic kingdom of Elmet,[29] with the rivers Sheaf and Don forming part of the boundary between this kingdom and the kingdom of Mercia. To this end he erected steelworks in Sheffield. Sheffield's long and rich history has made it one of the most interesting cities in the UK. This eventually led to the Sheffield Improvement Act 1818, which established the Commission and included several other provisions. St Paul's Church, now demolished, was among the first, while the old Town Hall and the present Cutlers' Hall were among the major works of the 19th century. Eventually Old Sheffield Plate was supplanted by cheaper electroplate in the 1840s.

The location of Brunanburh is unknown, but some historians[42][43] have suggested a location between Tinsley in Sheffield and Brinsworth in Rotherham, on the slopes of White Hill. [18][19] The remains of a Roman road, possibly linked to the latter, were discovered in Brinsworth in 1949.[20][21]. Take a look at some of the most interesting and bizarre facts about the Steel City: 1. Following the war, the 1950s and 1960s saw many large scale developments in the city.

Enterprise - promoting a culture of enterprise across the city, providing targeted support to start-ups and SMEs with growth potential, supporting growth of the social enterprise sector, working to embed enterprise is wider neighbourhood regeneration and ensuring a sustainable pipeline of managed workspace in the city. Sheffield, town, city, and metropolitan borough, metropolitan county of South Yorkshire, north-central England. Sheffield is a city with a population of about 550,000, located in South Yorkshire. The earliest evidence of this settlement is thought to be the shaft of a stone cross dating from the early 9th century[36] that was found in Sheffield in the early 19th century. Thomas Tanner, writing in 1695, stated that it was founded in 1183. In 937 the combined armies of Olaf Guthfrithson, Viking king of Dublin, Constantine, king of Scotland and Owain ap Dyfnwal, king of the Cumbrians, invaded England. A cup and ring-marked stone was discovered in Ecclesall Woods in 1981, and has been dated to the late Neolithic or Bronze Age periods. This event made Egbert the first Saxon to claim to be king of all of England.[39]. Marketing Sheffield has lead responsibility for: Leadership of the city's brand, working with key city stakeholder organisations. [60] Examples of water-powered blade and cutlery workshops from around this time can be seen at the Abbeydale Industrial Hamlet and Shepherd Wheel museums in Sheffield. [52], The idea of a Commission was revived in 1810, and later in the decade Sheffield finally followed the model adopted by several other towns in petitioning for an Act to establish an Improvement Commission. [62] At around the same time Thomas Boulsover invented a technique for fusing a thin sheet of silver onto a copper ingot producing a form of silver plating that became known as Sheffield plate. Steel production in the 19th century involved long working hours, in unpleasant conditions that offered little or no safety protection. for turning their grindstones, though now 'tis grown more common. Activity is aligned to the Competitive City strategic outcome, ultimately leading to more and better jobs through economic growth. [86], The recession of the 1930s was only halted by the increasing tension as the Second World War loomed.

During the 18th century, Sheffield became a major centre for steel production and other industries. Mary was regarded as a threat by Elizabeth I, and had been held captive since her arrival in England in 1568.[57]. Much of the medieval town was gradually replaced by a mix of Georgian and Victorian buildings. One of Bessemer's converters can still be seen at Sheffield's Kelham Island Museum. From the mid-18th century, a succession of public buildings were erected in the town. Sheffield is now a centre for banking and insurance functions with HSBC, Santander and Aviva having regional offices in the city.


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