From 1967-1992 the kea featured on the New Zealand $10 note. This page provides information and great ideas on: The oldest known kea in captivity is 50 years old. [22] The kea's widespread distribution at low density across inaccessible areas prevents accurate estimates. How far can you stretch your arms out? Though the bird does not directly kill the sheep, death can result from infections or accidents suffered by animals when trying to escape. The kea was crowned Bird of the Year in 2017. The female will usually lay a single clutch of eggs per year of 2-5 eggs in a burrow deep in the ground under a beech trees roots or large rock outcrop. Berkeley; Los Angeles, CA: University of California Press. On the top of the head and the back of the neck the feathers are yellow. Other birds, beetle larvae and a number of animals that may be as large as a sheep are also taken. More than 150,000 were killed in the hundred years before 1970, when the bounty was lifted. Kea which have formed pair bonds ( breeding male and female) hold a territory (an area for themselves that no other kea pairs can live in – a bit like peoples homes and property the house sits on) of about 4kms2. [20], Kea conservation is supported by the NGO Kea Conservation Trust, founded in 2006 to protect kea. (1856). [52], Lead poisoning, mostly from the roofs of buildings/building materials, is also a significant cause of premature deaths among kea.

Its specific title, the Latin term notabilis, means "noteworthy". For example, seven kea were found dead following an aerial possum control operation using 1080, at Fox Glacier in July 2008[57] and a further seven had been found dead in August 2011, following a 1080 aerial possum control operation in Ōkārito Forest. [32], An omnivore, the kea feeds on more than 40 plant species, beetle larvae, other birds (including shearwater chicks), and mammals (including sheep and rabbits). Various theories, including similarities with existing food sources, curiosity, entertainment, hunger, maggots as well as a progression from scavenging dead sheep and hides have all been put forward as to how the behaviour was first acquired. The endangered kea is the world's only alpine parrot, and one of the most intelligent birds. Once the chicks are able to keep warm by themselves, the mother will also join the search for food to feed them. The kea’s plumage (feathers) is generally an olive – emerald green edged with black and bright orange and barred yellow and black feathers are normally hidden on the underside of its wings.
There are researchers around the world that are doing some great fun experiments that kea really enjoy doing – let’s take a look at them and then YOU can decide how clever kea really are…. People commonly encounter wild kea at South Island ski areas, where they are attracted by the prospect of food scraps. Kea can solve logical puzzles, such as pushing and pulling things in a certain order to get to food, and will work together to achieve a certain objective. The controversy about whether the kea preys on sheep is long-running.

[4] In 1986, it received full protection under the Wildlife Act.

[37][49][20] It was intended that hunters would kill kea only on the farms and council areas that paid the bounty, but some hunted them in national parks and in Westland, where they were officially protected. Kea are the protagonists in New Zealand author Philip Temple's novels Beak of the Moon (1981) and Dark of the Moon (1993), recounting respectively the first encounters of a group of kea with humans at the time of the colonisation of the South Island by Māori, and their life in present-day, human-dominated New Zealand.
From 1967-1992 the kea featured on the New Zealand $10 note. How do you think this might have affected the kea? Males range from 750g- 1kg and females are slightly lighter at 700g – 850grams. Lowland river valleys and coastal forests are also home to these species. They make their home on the alpine ridges in the Southern beech forests. |, https://www.keaconservation.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/0-010-woo-woo-woo.wav, https://www.keaconservation.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/2-014-happy-kea.mp3, https://www.keaconservation.co.nz/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/1-013-Group-Aoraki.mp3, Peter Hillary announced as Kea Conservation Trust Patron, Kea Conservation Updates – All (2013 – present). They are found along the west coast of the South Island. Males mature later at 4-5 years of age. This is because of the different foods that each of these parrots eat – kea dig grubs from rotten logs and roots from the ground (digging and manipulating tool) while the kaka cracks open hard seeds, nuts and digs at logs (a nut cracker!).


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