Biodiversity inventory and monitoring toolbox. [citation needed], Biologists from the Department of Conservation drew on their experience with designing remote island sanctuaries to establish a safe habitat for takahē and translocate birds onto Maud Island (Malborough Sounds), Mana Island (near Wellington), Kapiti Island (Kapiti Coast), and Tiritiri Matangi Island (Hauraki Gulf). Survival in the altering temperature was not tolerable by this group of birds. [12] Pukeko are members of a widespread species of swamphen, but based on fossil evidence have only been in New Zealand for a few hundred years, arriving from Australia after the islands were first settled by Polynesians. The success of these translocations has meant that the takahē's island metapopulation appears to have reached its carrying capacity, as revealed by the increasing ratio of non-breeding to breeding adults and declines in produced offspring. (Takahē were well known to Māori, who travelled long distances to hunt them. The chick survival rate is between 25-80%, depending on location. He decided the skeletal differences between the Fiordland bird and Owen's North Island specimen were sufficient to make it a separate species, which he called Notornis hochstetteri, after the Austrian geologist Ferdinand von Hochstetter. The offspring of the captive birds are used for new island releases and to add to the wild population in the Murchison Mountains.

The original recovery strategies and goals set in the early 1980s, both long-term and short-term, are now well under way. The programme to move takahē to predator-free island refuges, where the birds also receive supplementary feeding, began in 1984. The takahē (Porphyrio hochstetteri), also known as the South Island takahē or notornis, is a flightless bird indigenous to New Zealand, and the largest living member of the rail family.First encountered by Europeans in 1847, just four specimens were collected in the 19th century. [31] In 2017 the population rose to 347-a 13 percent increase from the last year. DOC’s partnership with Auckland Zoo and Rotoroa Island Trust (RIT) to have breeding takahē on pest-free Rotoroa is part of its Takahē Recovery Programme goal to establish 90 breeding pairs of takahē at safe sites throughout New Zealand by 2020. Kuīni and her mate Anzac's release onto Rotoroa today follows the release of young takahē pair Teichelman and Silberhorn onto the island last May. It was bought by what is now the State Museum of Zoology, Dresden, for £105, and destroyed during the bombing of Dresden in World War II. "There are currently just 280 takahē in the world, so every life is incredibly precious," says Ms Vercoe. [6], After 1898, hunters and settlers continued to report sightings of large blue-and-green birds, described as "giant pukakis"; one group chased but couldn't catch a bird "the size of a goose, with blue-green feathers and the speed of a racehorse". Although takahē are still a threatened species, their NZTCS status was downgraded in 2016 from Nationally Critical to Nationally Vulnerable. Takahē are a noisy species.

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